Strengthening One Implementation in Europe: WOAH Regional Workshop in Athens

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The World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) Regional Representation for Europe hosted a four-day workshop in Athens to accelerate the operationalisation of the One Health Joint Plan of Action (OHJPA). Delegates and experts from across the region, together with partners from WHO, FAO and UNEP, met to review progress, share experiences and identify priorities for strengthening One Health systems.

The event brought together representatives of Veterinary Services, public health authorities, food safety agencies, environmental institutions and academia, reflecting the multisectoral nature of One Health.

Opening Remarks

WOAH’s Director General emphasised that the health of animals, humans and ecosystems is deeply interconnected, noting the central role of Veterinary Services in surveillance, early detection, food safety and disease prevention. She welcomed the strong engagement and expertise that Member Countries brought to the workshop.

The Regional Representative, Dr Budimir Plavšić, underlined that the workshop was designed as a practical implementation platform, supporting countries in translating the OHJPA into concrete national actions. He thanked the Government of Greece and the European Commission (DG SANTE) for their support, and encouraged participants to actively exchange lessons and strengthen collaboration across sectors.

One Health in an Era of Interconnected Crises

The opening plenary, led by WOAH Global One Health Coordinator Dr Chadia Wannous, highlighted the convergence of global risks such as pandemics, AMR, climate change and biodiversity loss. She stressed that investments in prevention and preparedness offer the highest returns, and outlined the global One Health agenda under the Quadripartite and the OHJPA.

Interactive dialogue showed that Member Countries see financing, governance and intersectoral coordination as their main challenges, with many at an intermediate stage of OHJPA implementation.

Strengthening the One Health Workforce

Countries identified workforce gaps across epidemiology, entomology, data analysis, risk assessment and communication. Institutions from Greece and Kazakhstan presented examples of integrating One Health into veterinary education and assessing workforce capacity. The Quadripartite’s Joint One Health Learning Taskforce (JOHLT) was highlighted as a key initiative for harmonising training.

Zoonotic and Vector-Borne Diseases

Presentations highlighted the growing impact of climate and environmental change on the spread of Bluetongue, West Nile Fever, and Epizootic Haemorrhagic Disease. Europe is now experiencing the majority of global “exceptional” VBD events. A multisector simulation exercise on HPAI H5N1, H1N1 and WNF demonstrated good technical readiness but identified operational gaps in early reporting, joint risk assessment and communication.

Food-Borne Zoonoses

Austria and Slovakia presented risk-based food safety systems, including environmental sampling and Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS), while EFSA provided regional epidemiological trends. Participants identified farms, households and food service establishments as key points for control and emphasised the need for stronger joint investigation protocols.

Antimicrobial Resistance

Countries shared progress in AMR stewardship and surveillance, with strong examples from Ireland, Norway, Türkiye and Azerbaijan. At the same time, challenges persist in data integration, reporting systems and enforcement. WOAH presented the Global Integrated System for Surveillance on AMR/AMU (GISSA), which will harmonise surveillance across sectors.

Sustainable Financing

Experts underscored that sustainable financing remains the most significant structural barrier to One Health implementation. Many countries lack dedicated One Health budget lines or interministerial financing mechanisms.

Speakers highlighted the importance of economic evidence and engagement with ministries of finance to secure long-term investment.

Innovation and Digital Solutions

A lively digital poster session showcased national innovations in biosurveillance, laboratory systems, AMR analytics, outbreak investigation tools and vector monitoring.

Countries providing digital posters included:

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Denmark, Greece, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Montenegro, Portugal, Serbia, Spain, Sweden, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and the United Kingdom.

These posters illustrated practical One Health solutions and innovative digital tools used across the region.

A full compilation of digital posters and national contributions will be included in the comprehensive workshop report, ensuring visibility for all Member Countries.

Regional Priorities for 2026

In the final regional dialogue, Member Countries identified their priority areas for WOAH support in 2026:

  • Zoonotic and vector-borne diseases
  • Antimicrobial resistance
  • Workforce development and training
  • Integrated surveillance, data systems and digital tools
  • Food safety, governance and sustainable financing (additional priorities)

Participants rated the workshop highly and expressed strong interest in continuing annual in-person regional exchanges.

Next Steps

A consolidated Conclusions & Recommendations document will now be developed through consultation with all Member Countries and published separately. This will ensure that the final recommendations reflect the full breadth of country experiences and priorities.

WOAH Europe extends its appreciation to all speakers and participants for their active engagement, and to the Government of Greece and the European Commission for their support in hosting this important regional event.